Radonix interface

2-Axis Wood-Turning CNC Controller for CNC Lathes

Smooth, accurate turning of balusters, columns, knobs, and custom profiles from DXF or templates—with guided setup, clean rough/finish passes, and safe spindle control.

Production interface2-Axis Wood-Turning CNC Controller for CNC Lathes
Axes
2-Axis
Machine class
Two-axis CNC wood lathes and turning machines
Input
DXF profiles (revolve), standard G-code, built-in bead/cove/taper templates

01

Interface profile

Introduction

With CAM-Pro and compatible Radonix controller hardware, the XZ CNC controller interface is designed for two-axis wood lathes producing balusters, columns and turned profiles.

Who uses it
Furniture and millwork shops, stair & railing makers, architectural décor, instrument and craft manufacturers, OEM woodworking lines.
Works with
2-axis CNC wood lathes with a powered spindle (VFD) and linear X (radial) / Z (along bed) slides, single toolpost or dual tools.
Supported files

02

Machine architecture

Machine & Kinematics

2-Axis Wood-Turning CNC Controller for CNC Lathes machine architecture

Machine & Kinematics

  • X–Z slides track along a rotating workpiece; configurable work envelope, homing and soft limits for repeatable setups.

  • Supports chuck + tailstock (live center) with prompts; optional steady rest / follower support.

  • Fast origin tools (Home, X0, Z0) and per-axis jog (X±, Z±) for quick alignment to a hard stop or part face.

Control & I/O

  • Big grid preview with red work boundary and live crosshair.

  • Absolute X/Z position boxes and Velocity (mm/s) display.

  • Home / GoHome buttons; numeric X0 / Z0 setters for zeroing.

  • V (mm/s) per-axis feed boxes and L (mm) step boxes for jog/increment moves.

  • Run / Pause ⏸ / Reset ⬛ controls and Speed 100% override slider.

  • Spindle panel with RPM setpoint (e.g., 3600) and ramp via slider.

  • E-stop chain and axis status indicators (X/Z LEDs).

03

Software workflow

Software & Workflow

Radonix XZ Wood Turning CNC interface showing the turned profile, X and Z axes, spindle and feed controls
Radonix XZ Wood Turning CNC operator interface
Radonix XZ Wood Turning software and workflow demonstration
  1. 01
    Home X & Z

    set X0/Z0.

  2. 02
    Open

    DXF/G-code; verify preview.

  3. 03
    V

    Set feeds (V) and steps (L); set spindle RPM.

  4. 04
    Run

    adjust with Speed %; use Pause/Reset for checks.

  5. 05
    Step 5

    Save notes/time for repeat jobs.

04

Interface capabilities

Key Features of Radonix CNC Software

Software & Workflow

  • Open your DXF/G-code and preview the revolved path on the grid.

  • Use V (mm/s) and L (mm) to set feed and step increments; set X0/Z0 directly from the right-hand panel.

  • Start the Spindle, then Run; adjust with the Speed % override.

  • Pause/Resume safely at any time; Reset returns control for re-zero or tool checks.

  • Status bar shows operation states (e.g., Home Done Z,X).

Key Capabilities (at a glance)

  • DXF profile import (revolved) with on-screen preview

  • Simple, operator-friendly zeroing and jog with numeric steps

  • Spindle RPM setpoint with real-time override

  • Safe Run/Pause/Reset, Home/GoHome, and soft-limit handling

  • Job logging (time, stops/alarms, notes) for repeatability

01

Direct DXF Execution

Seamlessly load and execute DXF files without the need for G-code conversion — streamlining your workflow and reducing setup time.

02

Smart Component & Path Management

Select specific parts from complex drawings and customize cutting order with intuitive control over toolpath sequencing.

03

Interactive On-Screen Editing

Scale, rotate, and mirror parts directly within the interface — with live toolpath previews to ensure precision.

04

Flexible Part Placement

Manually drag and drop parts onto your material sheet to accommodate irregular shapes, pre-cut stock, or remnant reuse.

05

Advanced Pause Controls

Set up to three independent pause points — before the cut, during the cut, and after the cut — for manual checks or operational adjustments.

06

Reverse Cutting Mode

Execute toolpaths in reverse to minimize material warping or adjust final exit points based on design needs.

07

Simulation / Demo Run Mode

Perform a complete dry-run motion test with the spindle disabled to verify the turning path and machine travel.

08

Display of the final workpiece in three dimensions.

Real-time 3D view of the revolved part so operators can confirm shape and dimensions—and spot issues—before cutting.

09

Ability to select the loading direction in the forward, backward, or both directions.

Choose forward, backward, or both (zig-zag) passes to match your setup and optimize cycle time and finish.

05

Technical reference

Typical Specifications

Area Spec
Axes X radial, Z axial
Files DXF (revolved), G-code
Feeds Per-axis V (mm/s); override slider
Jog/Step L (mm) increments, X± / Z± keys
Spindle VFD run/stop, RPM setpoint & ramp
Safety Home/limit pins, door/guard, E-stop
Settings G54 reference, feed/jog steps, max feeds, keep-location

06

Operating evidence

Videos & Demos

Real-world clips of Radonix interfaces on production machines—setup, operation, quality tips, and quick troubleshooting.

2-Axis Wood-Turning CNC Controller for CNC Lathes demonstration 1
2-Axis Wood-Turning CNC Controller for CNC Lathes demonstration 2

07

Compatible hardware

Related products

RADONIX CAM-PRO · PC SMART · PC-PRO

Handle and execute 5–10 million lines of G-code

Radonix CAM-Pro and Radonix CNC control software for compatible PC Smart and PC-Pro controllers can handle and execute G-code programs containing 5 to 10 million lines.

Bring large CAM-generated toolpaths into your CNC control workflow for detailed routing, engraving, 3D machining and other complex production jobs.

Explore CAM-Pro large-program capability →

CNC Controller for Two-Axis Wood Lathes

The Radonix XZ wood-turning interface can be configured for turning, shaping, grooving, tapering and decorative machining of wooden components. It coordinates the X radial axis with the Z longitudinal axis and supports pulse-and-direction control of compatible servo or stepper drives.

Related CNC controller expertise

2-Axis Wood-Turning CNC Controller

Technical interface: XZ Wood Turning